| 1 | –Professor Longhair | Mardi Gras In New OrleansTenor Saxophone, Baritone Saxophone – Jerry JumonvilleTrumpet – Steve Madio | 2:57 |
| 2 | –Professor Longhair | There Is Something On Your MindDrums – Smokey Johnson | 3:06 |
| 3 | –Professor Longhair | Big Chief (Live) | 7:53 |
| 4 | –Professor Longhair | Tipitina (Live)Bass – George Porter, Jr.Drums – Joseph "Zigaboo" ModelisteGuitar – Leo NocentelliOrgan – Art NevilleProducer – David Erdman | 3:35 |
| 5 | –Professor Longhair | Thank You Pretty BabyBass – Will Harvey, Jr.Drums – Shiba Guitar – Snooks EaglinProducer – Quint Davis | 3:56 |
| 6 | –Professor Longhair | Meet Me Tomrrow Night | 3:17 |
| 7 | –Roy Byrd & His Blues Jumpers | Bald HeadProducer – Murray Nash | 2:30 |
| 8 | –Roy "Baldhead" Byrd | She Walks Right In | 2:52 |
| 9 | –Professor Longhair | Cry To MeBaritone Saxophone – Jim MooreBass – David Lee WatsonDrums – John VidacovichGuitar – Mac RebennackProducer – Allison Kaslow, Bruce IglauerTenor Saxophone – Tony DagradiTenor Saxophone, Producer – Andy Kaslow | 3:38 |
| 10 | –Professor Longhair | Hey Now BabyDrums – John Woodrow | 2:58 |
| 11 | –Professor Longhair | Cuttin' OutBass – Richard Payne Drums – John BoudreauxGuitar – Mac RebennackTenor Saxophone – Morris BechaminTrombone – Eddie Hines | 2:39 |
| 12 | –Roy Byrd & His Blues Jumpers | Hadacol BounceGuitar – Walter NelsonProducer – Murray Nash | 3:04 |
| 13 | –Professor Longhair | Go To The Mardi GrasBass – Richard Payne Drums – John BoudreauxGuitar – Mac RebennackTenor Saxophone – Morris BechaminTrombone – Eddie Hines | 2:48 |
| 14 | –Professor Longhair | Got My Mojo WorkingBass – George Davis Drums – David Lee Guitar – "Big Will" HarveyProducer – Albert GoldmanTenor Saxophone – Andy Kaslow, Tony Dagradi | 4:47 |
| 15 | –Professor Longhair | Big Chief Part 2Alto Saxophone – Clarence Ford, Warren BellArranged By [Horns] – Wardell QuezergueBaritone Saxophone – Carl BlouinBass – Curtis MitchellDrums – Smokey JohnsonGuitar – Mac RebennackProducer – Joe RuffinoShaker – Sidney QuezergueTenor Saxophone – Manuel Crusto, Nat PerrilliatTrombone – Waldren "Frog" Joseph, Warren Bokes, Wendell EugeneTrumpet – Clyde Kerr, Eddie Nash, Emery ThompsonVocals, Whistling – Earl King | 2:35 |
| 16 | –Professor Longhair & His Blues Scholars | In The NightGuitar [Possibly] – Roy Montrell, Walter Nelson | 2:34 |
| 17 | –Professor Longhair | Misery | 2:02 |
| 18 | –Professor Longhair & His Blues Scholars | Professor Longhair Blues | 2:31 |
| 19 | –Professor Longhair | Boogie WoogieElectric Piano – Allen ToussaintGrand Piano – Professor LonghairUpright Piano – Isidore "Tuts" Washington | 4:33 |
| 20 | –Professor Longhair | Mean Old WorldBass – George Davis Drums – Joseph "Zigaboo" ModelisteGuitar – Snooks EaglinProducer – Quint Davis | 2:42 |
| 21 | –Professor Longhair | Tipitina | 2:40 |
| 22 | –Professor Longhair | No Buts - No Maybes | 2:12 |
| 23 | –Professor Longhair | Looka, No Hair | 2:08 |
| 24 | –Professor Longhair | Ball The Wall | 3:20 |
| 25 | –Professor Longhair | Everyday (I Have The Blues)Bass – George Davis Drums – David Lee Guitar – "Big Will" HarveyProducer – Albert GoldmanTenor Saxophone – Andy Kaslow, Tony Dagradi | 7:18 |
| 26 | –Professor Longhair | Who's Been Fooling You | 2:12 |
| 27 | –Professor Longhair | Junco Partner | 3:29 |
| 28 | –Roland Byrd | Hey Little Girl | 3:04 |
| 29 | –Roland Byrd | Willie Mae | 2:49 |
| 30 | –Professor Longhair | Rum & Coca Cola (Version Two)Producer – Albert Goldman, Kevin Eggers, Tom Sullivan | 2:29 |
| 31 | –Professor Longhair | Stag-O-Lee | 2:58 |
| 32 | –Professor Longhair | Sick And TiredBaritone Saxophone – Edward "Kidd" JordanBass – George Davis Drums – Joseph "Zigaboo" ModelisteGuitar – Snooks EaglinProducer – Quint DavisTenor Saxophone, Arranged By [Horns] – Alvin BatisteTrumpet – Clyde Kerr, Willie Singleton | 3:15 |
| 33 | –Professor Longhair | Mess Around | 2:38 |
| 34 | –Professor Longhair | Hey Now Baby (Live)Producer – John Stedman | 4:12 |
| 35 | –Professor Longhair | (They Call Me) Dr. Professor Longhair | 4:17 |
| 36 | –Professor Longhair | Baby, Let Me Hold Your Hand | 2:14 |
| 37 | –Professor Longhair | Whole Lotta Loving | 3:50 |
| 38 | –Professor Longhair & His Blues Scholars | Walk Your Blues Away | 2:58 |
| 39 | –Professor Longhair | Hey Little Girl (Live)Producer – John Stedman | 3:17 |
| 40 | –Professor Longhair | How Long Has That Train Been Gone | 3:31 |
Recording Date: 1949 - January 16, 1980